News

News

Years after the #endsars protest that rocked Nigeria, especially at the Lekki toll gate in Lagos, where security forces shot at peaceful protesters, most of the people that actively participated are still living in palpable fears of being arrested.


A victim of such arrest was one Ahmed Olawale who led some youths during the #endbadgovernance protest on August 1st, claiming that his friend was killed during the 2020 protest.

Olawale narrated how he was arrested on a fateful night after this year's endbadgovernance protest having been pursued by the Police on several occasions.

He said, "it was a replica of what i faced after the endsars protest when i survived by whiskers. Infact with this new onslaught my family at present is hoping for the worst".

Similar reports of missing people are being silently recorded in other parts of the country as it appears the abductors are operating with names and faces to reach their targets through informants and records.

Civil rights Organisations believe that this is a way of suppressing people's voices through allegedly through arrests, intimidation and extra judicial killings.

Years after violent suppression of nationwide #EndSARS protests against police brutality, at least fifteen protesters arrested in 2020 are allegedly still being arbitrarily detained – the majority of them without trial – in Kirikiri Medium Correctional Centre and Ikoyi Medium Security Correctional Centre in Lagos.

The Nigerian authorities have filed trumped-up charges including theft, arson, possession of unlawful firearms, and murder against many of the protesters. Some of those detained allege that they have been subjected to torture.

Isa Sanusi Director Amnesty International Nigeria, who revealed this said seven #EndSARS protesters – Daniel Joy-Igbo, Sodiq Adigun, Sunday Okoro, Olumide Fatai, Oluwole Isa, Shehu Anas, and Akiniran Oyetakin – arrested in Lagos in 2020, are being arbitrarily held in Kirikiri Medium Correctional Centre.

Meanwhile, the Lagos State police command was said to have released 22 persons arrested in connection with the #EndSARS memorial protest this year.

The protesters were arrested at the Lekki tollgate area of the state.

The protesters called for full implementation of the reports from the judicial panels of inquiry set up after protests.

In a shocking incident on Tuesday morning, a commercial bus driver in Lagos allegedly set himself, his vehicle, and a Lagos State Traffic Management Authority (LASTMA) officer on fire in a desperate attempt to avoid arrest.

The driver, whose identity is yet to be confirmed, reportedly resorted to this extreme act after being flagged down by LASTMA officials for a traffic violation.

LASTMA General Manager, Olalekan Bakare-Oki, confirmed the incident, describing it as both disturbing and unprecedented.

“The Lagos State Traffic Management Authority, LASTMA, has been made aware of a distressing video showing the driver of a Volkswagen T4 commercial bus, license plate LSD 355 CK, setting both his vehicle and LASTMA officers ablaze in a brazen attempt to evade arrest,” Bakare-Oki stated.

The incident took place in the Cele inward Mile-2 area, where LASTMA officials had intercepted the driver for violating traffic regulations.

According to Bakare-Oki, the situation quickly escalated, with “the driver and his conductor erupting into a frenzy, resorting to pouring petrol on LASTMA personnel and engaging in hostile confrontations and physical attacks against officers present.”

Tragically, one LASTMA officer suffered severe burns and was immediately taken to a nearby hospital for urgent treatment.

LASTMA has emphasized its commitment to enforcing traffic laws and ensuring road safety, as mandated by the Lagos State Transport Sector Reform Law of 2018.

In a strong warning to all motorists, Bakare-Oki urged compliance with traffic regulations and respect for LASTMA personnel.

“LASTMA will not condone any form of violence or intimidation and will take firm and decisive action against those responsible,” he affirmed.

Ikenne, Ogun State, was thrown into chaos on Saturday as a standoff between security forces and local youths turned violent.

The clash was sparked by the Ikenne Local Government Area’s decision to prohibit the celebration of the Oro festival, citing concerns about potential unrest amid a lingering royal dispute.

Defying the ban, youths took to the streets, setting up bonfires and facing off against police. The situation rapidly deteriorated, with reports of sporadic gunfire and the arrest of 20 individuals. Two vehicles were also impounded.

According to Police Commissioner Abiodun Alamutu, the unrest was fueled by simmering tensions over a recent court ruling related to the community’s protracted Obaship crisis.

“It is a fallout of the longstanding Obaship crisis in the town. Recently, the court dismissed the one currently on the throne, but the judgement had been appealed,” he explained.

He further elaborated on the local government’s decision to halt the festival.

“Based on the tense atmosphere, the local government, which is the consenting authority for the festival, decided that it should not be celebrated to prevent any breach of peace.

“We did the same thing last year, but some youths, who are being misguided, decided they must have their way.

“We have arrested 20 of them, impounded two vehicles and everyone will soon be brought to the state command at Eleweran, Abeokuta to answer for their misdeeds,” Alamutu said.

The police chief confirmed that those arrested would be taken to the state command in Eleweran, Abeokuta, to answer for their actions.

The Federal Government has tightened security across all the nations borders ahead of the planned nationwide protests scheduled for August 1.

Kemi Nandap, Comptroller General, Nigeria Immigration Service, (NIS) said this in a statement issued by the Service Public Relations Officer (SPRO), Kenneth Udo, on Saturday in Abuja.

Nandap directed all Zonal Heads, State Command Comptrollers and Divisional Immigration Officers (DIOS) of the Service across the country to be extra vigilant.

She said officers and men of the service should intensify surveillance in view of the planned protest by some groups.

She also said that the directive was to ensure that foreign elements do not come into the country to participate in the protests.

“In keeping with the responsibility of safeguarding the nation’s gateways placed on the shoulders of the Service, officers especially Heads of Border Commands, are tasked to rise to the occasion.

“This is by ensuring that no foreign element can take advantage of the protest to distabilise the country,” she said.

The NIS CG directed temporary suspension of all leave applications and charges officers to exercise utmost professionalism and patriotism in the discharge of their duties.

This, she said should enduring and after the protest, saying, “Nigeria is the only country we have as our own.”

Nandap assured all Nigerians of the Service’s preparedness to safeguard the nation’s borders towards enhancing national Security.

Days before a nationwide protest over bad governance and a high cost of living, the federal government is offering its young people jobs in the state-oil company and billions of naira worth of grants among other incentives to discourage the action.

Nigerian activists have been looking to emulate youth-led protests elsewhere in Africa which have rocked the government in Kenya and prompted a tough security response in Uganda.

Nigeria's state oil firm, which seven years ago warned job seekers against falling prey to fraudulent messages about job placements in the company, published on Friday nationwide job vacancies in a post on X for the first time in nearly a decade.

An NNPC Ltd spokesperson said a flood of applications crashed the company's website.

Nigeria's ministry of youth development on Friday also relaunched a 110 billion naira ($70 million) youth investment fund that was started in 2020, aimed at providing grants to Nigeria's youth to generate jobs.

The youth ministry had said in May that it would revive the programme but little had been heard about it until Friday.

On Tuesday, Nigerian lawmakers passed a new minimum wage, more than doubling the amount the least paid worker will earn monthly.

Nigerians are organising online for nationwide protests next week in response to a cost of living crisis that has seen inflation rise to a 28-year-high of 34.2% which followed President Bola Tinubu's removal of fuel subsidies and a currency devaluation.

Religious clerics, traditional rulers and other prominent Nigerians have joined the government in discouraging young people from embarking on protests slated to begin from Aug. 1, fearing Kenya-style protests will wreak havoc on the economy.

The government has sought more time to end hardships and both the policeand army leadership have warned against the protests, saying they could get out of control.

Protesters have said they have a right to peaceful demonstrations, calling the government's warnings of violence a smokescreen for a potential crackdown.

Nigerian poultry farmers have complained that several poultry farms are shutting down operations due to skyrocketing prices of poultry feed and unsustainable cost of production, among other challenges in the sector, the Premium Times has reported. 

The farmers, who spoke with correspondents within the week, said the worrying trend could lead to a total collapse of Nigeria’s poultry industry in no distant time if not addressed by those in authority.

The skyrocketing prices of essential livestock feed ingredients such as maize and soybeans and the growing spate of insecurity across farming communities are negatively affecting poultry output.

The farmers also lamented that general price levels have impacted the purchasing power of most Nigerians, with an attendant effect on the poor sale of poultry products such as eggs and broilers.

Concerns

In recent years, the prices of widely consumed staple food items have skyrocketed amid widespread insecurity and fluctuating weather patterns (climate change), among other concerns.

Meanwhile, the situation became worse in the past year after President Bola Tinubu, upon assuming power in May 2023, announced subsidy removal alongside other policies that triggered a spontaneous economic crisis and other concerns.

An immediate impact of the president’s decision was the sudden jump in the price of petrol by over 200 percent, with an attendant increase in transportation costs. The aftermath of this became obvious in the increasing prices of goods and services across the country.

In less than two months after Tinubu took office last year, he declared a state of emergency on food insecurity, with the hope of addressing the increase in food prices.

Consequently, the prices of major staple food items and livestock feed ingredients such as maize and soybeans rose from what they were before he took over power from his predecessor, Muhammadu Buhari.

Meanwhile, the rising cost of poultry products has made the prices of basic protein such as eggs also unaffordable for many. An egg which was selling for less than N100 last year is being sold for N200 and above, depending on its size.

The continuous increase in the prices of goods and services over the past year has made many farm owners close shops, poultry farmers said, and that many others have cut down on their production quantity amidst fears that feed producers might have also compromised livestock feed qualities due to skyrocketing prices of feed ingredients.

Meanwhile, a review of the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) data in the past year indicated that despite moves by the government to boost food production, inflationary pressure subsisted.

Nigeria’s inflation rate has risen since Tinubu became president. According to the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS), inflation rose to 33.95 per cent in May 2024 from 22.41 per cent in May last year. Food inflation followed a similar trend, climbing to 40.66 per cent in May 2024 from 24.82 per cent last year in May.

According to the latest NBS National Agricultural Sample Census (NASC) Report 2022, published last month, there are about 40.2 million agricultural households in Nigeria. Of this figure, the report says only about 42.5 per cent (approximately 17.1 million) of agricultural households raise birds, most commonly chicken.

“While chicken is the most common poultry type raised by more than 95 per cent of poultry-raising households in most of the States, turkey is raised by only 5.4 per cent of those households,” the NBS said.

Poultry farmers lament

Speaking on the recent development, a former president of the Kaduna State chapter of the Poultry Association of Nigeria (PAN), Timothy Okunade, said people are already running away from the poultry industry due to the continuous increase in the prices of poultry feeds and day old chicks ( pullets).

“There is no money in circulation. The purchasing power has dropped to an unimaginable level,” Okunade said, adding that poultry products are now luxury as far as Nigerian society is concerned.

Okunade lamented that a bag of maize and soya beans, which are essential ingredients for feed formulation, is selling for N85,000 to N87,000 per bag in his region.

This, he said, is affecting the industry because the higher the prices of these products ( Soybeans and maize), the higher the price of finished products (feedstock).

“As of today, eggs are selling from farms at N4,200/crate. I don’t know how much an egg is being sold at the retailer’s end,” Okunade said, stating that a man who has not eaten since morning, or who is probably receiving N20,000 as salary, cannot afford to buy it conveniently anymore.

In the previous year, Okunade said a bag of maize was sold for between N50,000 and N60,000 but that things took a turn due to the economic crisis.

“This is the first time in the history of Nigeria or the industry ( maize/Soy would be selling for N87,000 and above). We thought the worst had come when we bought a bag of maize for N20,000, not knowing that we had not reached anywhere,” the farmer said.

He explained that when the price of maize rose to N40,000 and above, they were still managing the situation. However, he described the current situation as a “complex one” because farmers are being kidnapped on their farms daily.

“You dare not enter the bush now as a farmer as you’ll regret making such a mistake because kidnappers will kidnap that farmer, and the money he/she has not seen in their life is what the kidnappers are demanding,” Okunade explained, adding that most of the farmers kidnapped don’t survive the trauma.

“I’d rather stay and be hungry than go and die,” he added.

The farmer lamented that the high cost of feed has also made him cut down his production.

On his part, Jolayemi Christopher, who runs a poultry farm in Abuja, explained that the rising cost of poultry feed in the market has also affected his poultry business over the past year.

This, he said, was triggered by the continuous increase in the prices of maize and soybeans in the market.

In his explanations, Christopher said, “For feedmill companies selling layer feeds below N20,000, it is either one or two things; it is either they have kept maize for long that they are now using or they are not milling according to standard.”

The farmer stated it has been observed that some feed mills, instead of using 50 per cent maize, only use 30 per cent maize in their feed.

“That is why farmers cannot get value for their money because the most expensive feed in the market is less than N15,000 in the market. So, how do you want feed millers to make a profit with their production costs at that price? It is simply because they are compromising,” the farmer argued.

He said that most poultry farms are shutting down also because the increase in the prices of maize and Soya is making feed millers compromise some of the components of poultry feed for profit.

Christopher, who is also a veterinary specialist, explained that when some of the components of feed are compromised in terms of concentration, maybe where maize that was supposed to be 50% is now 35%, it will affect the farmers in terms of production.

“When they are supposed to have 90% on their farms, they would be battling with 70-75% in a well-managed system,” he said.

“This is the rainy season. It is the best time for these birds to produce because the weather is cool, but because of the compromise in the feed, production is just about 70% for well-managed farms. Other average farms, of which they are the majority in the country, are just managing 50-50%.”

On his part, Onallo Akpa, director general, The Poultry Association of Nigeria, described the challenges poultry farmers in the country are facing as ‘very bad’.

“The situation is such that has never been witnessed in the last 13 years of my being in the industry. Poultry farms, especially the medium scale, the small and medium scale farms are shutting down,” he said.

Akpa said further that farms that are still in existence, especially the industrial poultry and integrated poultry farms, are also threatening to shut down because of operational hazards.

“They can’t break even since there are difficulties in sourcing raw materials, especially maize and soybeans, as well as other raw materials,” he said.

The farmer argued that the situation became worse due to the regulation of petroleum products (subsidy removal), naira floatation, and insecurity.

Akpa emphasised that the insecurity in the country has made it impossible for farmers to go to their farms to produce and that the prices of soybeans and maize in just one year have moved from N300,000 per metric ton to almost N1 million currently, making it difficult for farmers to afford.

“Today we’re threatened and worried that Nigeria may become a dumping ground for all kinds of foreign poultry products,” Akpa said.

Way forward

To remedy the situation, Christopher said there is a need to revamp Nigeria’s storage facilities across the country.

“During the season, we have everything in abundance, but in the off-season, we’re lacking,” he said, adding that most food-producing states like Benue lack effective storage facilities to prevent spoilage of food commodities at peak season.

“During the peak season, the government should provide storage and processing facilities. We have more than enough even with the insecurity; we always have food in abundance during the season, but they are not properly stored,” Christopher said.

He said the naira should be strengthened to curb farmers from selling farm produce to neighbouring countries in the bid to make more profit.

“Immediately, what they ( the government) can do is to at least import grains and give to farmers through the poultry association and all other associations, and give to farmers at a subsidised rate. If not, farmers may not be able to cope,” he said.

In his intervention, Akpa said there is a need for real practical action on the ground across states in the country to address the challenges.

Beyond the rhetoric, he said there should be real practical action on the ground across states.

“A lot of money is being shared with state governments, but nothing is being done. The government should mandate every state with their comparative crop advantage, to produce, secure their environment and let farmers go into the farms to produce while the government serves as off-takers and then stores the produce,” he said.

Last modified on Saturday, 06 July 2024 08:10

The United Nations has again predicted that 82 million Nigerians, may go hungry by 2030, calling on the government to tackle climate change, pest infestations, and other threats to agricultural productivity.

The prediction comes in the wake of a persistent hike in food prices in the country.

According to the National Bureau of Statistics, Nigeria’s food inflation rate hit a record high of 40.66 per cent in May 2024, surpassing the previous month’s 40.53 increase.

This surge represents the largest year-on-year increase in food prices since records began in 1996.

Historically, food inflation in Nigeria has averaged 13.42 per cent, with the lowest point of -17.50 per cent in January 2000.

In 2023, the Food and Agriculture Organisation predicted that no fewer than 2.6 million Nigerians in Borno, Sokoto and Zamfara states, and the FCT may face a food crisis between June and August 2024.

According to a government-led Cadre Harmonisé analysis released in March, 2024, approximately 4.8 million people in Borno, Adamawa and Yobe states are experiencing severe food insecurity, the highest level in seven years.

Also, as Nigerian workers commemorated the 2024 May Day, Organised Labour expressed concern about the country’s rising food prices and fuel scarcity, saying that the current situation threatened the survival of workers.

A Senior Advocate of Nigeria, Olisa Agbakoba, also recently warned that a hunger riot might soon break out in Nigeria, calling on the Federal Government to act fast.

Speaking recently at the launch of CropWatch in Abuja, the Resident Humanitarian Coordinator of the Food and Agriculture Organisation, represented by one of the UN officials, Taofiq Braimoh, said, “The government of Nigeria, in collaboration with others, conducts an annual food security survey. This year’s results are alarming: approximately 22 million Nigerians will face food insecurity in 2024, and around 80-82 million are at risk of severe food insecurity by 2030.

“Nigeria, like many countries, grapples with food insecurity, climate change, unreliable water patterns, pest infestations, and other threats to agricultural productivity. As an agrarian society, our farms’ success directly impacts food availability for our population. Leveraging technology is crucial to strengthening our agriculture sector and ensuring food security.”

He stressed that satellite-based crop monitoring provided real-time data on crop conditions, enabling farmers and policymakers to make informed decisions and optimise agricultural practices.

He noted that the technology could help expedite the accomplishment of sustainable development goals in food and agriculture.

Fresh queues for Premium Motor Spirit, popularly called petrol, surfaced in Abuja, parts of Niger and Nasarawa States on Friday, following the closure of many filling stations operated by independent marketers.

Dealers closed their retail outlets due to their inability to access petrol as a result of the hike in the ex-depot price of the commodity to N710 per litre by private depot owners.

Motorists besieged the few stations that dispensed petrol on Friday, particularly those operated by the Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited and some major oil marketers in Abuja and neighbouring states.

This led to massive queues in outlets, such as the NNPC mega station on the Gwarimpa axis of the Zuba-Kubwa Expressway, Conoil and Total filling stations directly opposite the headquarters of NNPC in the Abuja city centre, and Salbas filling station at the Dei-Dei end of the Zuba-Kubwa expressway, among others.

Independent oil marketers, who own over 70 per cent of filling stations across the country, blamed the hike in the ex-depot price of petrol as dispensed by private depot owners.

National President of the Independent Petroleum Marketers Association of Nigeria, Abubakar Maigandi, said that private depot owners had raised the ex-depot price of PMS to N710/litre, whereas the pump price of the commodity at NNPC retail stations was N617/litre.

Maigandi said, “The current situation is a result of how the private depot owners have been selling their products. It has been very difficult for independent petroleum marketers to get the product and sell it in Abuja and neighbouring states, as well as in other states in the North.

“So, the queues you are seeing now are because of the cost of PMS by private depots. The private depots are selling at N710/litre, but if you check the price of the same product at NNPC retail outlets, it is N617/litre.

“Therefore, by the time the independent marketers buy from private depots and bring it to our filling stations, we will not be able to sell our product because our cost price is already so high, while the cost at NNPC retail outlets is far lower.

“And you know that when we buy it at the rate of N710/litre, we have to add transportation cost again because there is no equalisation. And when we add the cost of transportation, the pump price is going to be higher than the N710/litre ex-depot price, whereas NNPC stations sell at N617/litre.”

Maigandi explained that because of the widespread number of stations operated by IPMAN, any distortion in the supply of products to members of the group would lead to fuel queues because major marketers and NNPC stations were fewer in number.

On whether IPMAN members cannot get direct PMS supply from NNPC, instead of buying the product from private depots, he replied, “That is what we have been negotiating with them (NNPC), and they promised us that they will start giving us our allocation.

“They have started, but the quantity is small compared to the number of retail outlets operated by IPMAN nationwide. We are getting products from NNPC, but the volume is too small for our members.

“So, we are requesting additional volumes because, in Abuja alone, we have over 250 retail outlets belonging to IPMAN members. This is just for Abuja. We have not talked about Niger, Kaduna, and other states in the North, not to mention the number nationwide.”

Maigandi, however, stated that the queues for petrol were not pronounced in remote villages, adding that “when you go to the villages, you will see that there are no queues.”.

“But in the city centres, where you have NNPC stations selling cheaper than the N710/litre price, you will see queues there, as well as in front of the few outlets that have products to dispense.”

The IPMAN president said petrol was not scarce, as there were enough volumes in-country concerning what was imported by NNPC – Nigeria’s sole importer of the commodity.

“There is no scarcity. The product is available. The queues are caused basically by the market challenge, as I have explained to you. But as soon as we get products from NNPC or at fairly good prices, we will dispense and the queues will vanish,” he stated.

Officials at the Federal Ministry of Petroleum Resources confirmed that there was enough product in the country, and stated that the market had been deregulated.

“It is a deregulated downstream oil sector, so dealers buy and sell based on demand and supply. There is enough product from NNPC. There is no scarcity,” an official at the ministry, who requested not to be named due to a lack of authorisation to speak on the matter, stated.

Another official at NNPC assured motorists that the queues would clear out fast because the company had enough product in-country.

Last modified on Saturday, 06 July 2024 08:07

The National Open University (NOUN) has scrapped its law programme, putting the careers of over 1000 students at risk. 

The decision, ratified by the University’s Senate in January 2023, affects final-year students who are nearing completion of their projects.

Concerned law students have written to the House of Representatives seeking intervention, and a meeting was held between student representatives and university management in November 2023. 

However, no meaningful progress has been made. Students are lamenting the lack of communication from the university, with many learning about the development on social media.

They alleged that the university has neglected to address their queries and concerns, placing them in a challenging situation. 

The discontinuation of the law programme means that students who have invested millions of naira and five years of study may not be able to graduate or receive their certificates. 

The university’s decision to suspend the admission of new law students until fresh accreditation is obtained has also raised alarms.

 Ibrahim Sheme, the Public Relations Officer of NOUN, declined to comment on the issue, instead requesting reporters to visit him at his office.

Residents of Inisa in Odo-Otin local government area of Osun State were thrown into mourning as two elderly friends were found in their pool of blood after a fight.

It was gathered that the two aged friends; Ali Baba, a Ghanaian in his sixties and Kayode Olete, 52, engaged in a fight late on Thursday in their dwelling house at Okunoye compound in the town.

A resident in the area, Ismail Odewale, on Friday, disclosed that passer-by who heard noise within the isolated house could not intervene as the two men were known to be close associate in the area that settles their differences without external intervention.

According to him, few minutes later some other passers-by discovered blood flowing from the house, hence, alerted other residents in the area.

"On getting to the compound, we discovered the two men in the pool of their blood lying down lifelessly, hence, we called attention of security operatives to the scene".

Confirming the incident, the Spokesperson, Nigeria Security and Civil Defence Corps, NSCDC, Osun command, Kehinde Adeleke disclosed that the two men have died when officers arrived the scene.

It was discovered that they both attacked each other with Cutlass and matchete as their intestines were popping out of their stomachs already.

"On Thursday evening around 21:05 hour,  we got a report that two people were fighting at Baale Okunoye Compound, Inisa.

"The two of them were said to be closed friends. Nobody knows what led to their fight as the house where the incident happened is isolated and dilapidated. 

"When we got to the scene this morning, it was discovered that the two of them have passed on. The families of the two victims were contacted and they gave their consent for them to be buried", she stated.

Page 1 of 128