News

News

The number of inmates in the various custodial centres across the country rose by 18,805 between 2015 and 2022, a document by the Ministry of Interior has shown.

The report titled, ‘A documentation of President Muhammadu Buhari’s administration scorecard (2015–2023)’, shows that in 2015, there were 56,704 inmates, but so far in 2022, the figure has increased to 75,509.

The report states that out of this figure, 52,710 inmates, representing 69.8 per cent, were awaiting trial. The figure comprised 51,481 males and 1,229 females. Similarly, it noted that 3,145 inmates, comprising 3,084 males and 61 females, were on death row.

“The Corrections Information Management System, which captures the records and biometrics of every inmate in the custodial centres to facilitate quick dispensation of justice, has so far been deployed in all the states of the federation and the Federal Capital Territory,” the document stated.

The ministry, which oversees the Nigerian Correctional Service, Nigeria Immigration Service, Federal Fire Service, Nigeria Security and Civil Defence Corps and the Civil Defence, Correctional, Fire and Immigration Service Board, noted in the document that there had been massive infrastructural upgrades across the custodial centres.

“A total of 112 new custodial centres have been built, 20 new cells have been added in prisons where space allows, and old cells have been renovated to improve living conditions in most custodial facilities,” it added.

It said in partnership with the National Open University of Nigeria, there were about 420 inmates running degree and postgraduate degree programmes, while about 100 inmates had been enrolled for the West African Senior School Certificate Examination and that of the National Examination Council, in addition to adult literacy classes.

 

 

Nigeria Immigration Service (NIS) has directed selected passport offices across the country to work on Saturdays in order to clear backlog of passport applications.

The NIS said this on Saturday in a statement by Tony Akuneme, its public relations officer.

Akuneme said Isa Jere, comptroller-general, gave the directive to enable the service reduce the backlog ocassioned by the 2020 and 2021 prolonged lockdown due to the Covid pandemic.

“The C-G has directed that passport offices across the country with high volume of pending applications to work on Saturdays,” the statement reads.

“The period for this exercise is expected to be every Saturday commencing from December 3, 2022 to January 28, 2023 between the period of 10 am to 2 pm.

“This is to enhance our service delivery to our esteemed clients.

“The Saturdays proceding the Christmas and New Year holidays are exempted.”

According to the statement, Jere also approved the deployment of the passport controller in Ekiti to Jigawa, while the one in Ondo was moved to the NIS zonal office in Ibadan.

The NIS spokesman said going forward, the comptroller-general will hold passport officials accountable for any acts of indiscipline by officials under their watch.

He added that the CG has resolved to make passport services available and stress-free to the public, especially during the festive season.

 

 

Governor Adegboyega Oyetola of Osun State on Thursday approved the appointment of Permanent Secretaries to fill existing vacancies in the State Civil Service. 

The top government officials have occupied the positions of Coordinating Directors of their various ministries awaiting their appointment into the position of PS.

Head of Service, Festus Olowogboyega Oyebade, in a memo announced the appointment of the new Permanent Secretary on behalf of the state government.

But the Governor-elect, Ademola Adeleke, threatened to sack them when he takes over two days from now.

Adeleke, who spoke through his media aide, Olawale Rasheed, warned the officials that they would be fired.

Adeleke said, “We want to put on records that those who accept the appointments should be ready to leave the service whether or not their service tenure has reached statutory age. The occupants will be treated as political appointees who will automatically follow the outgoing Governor out of public service from November 28.”

 

 

President Muhammadu Buhari, on Thursday, inaugurated a boulevard named after him in Niger Republic. 

The boulevard is said to be 3.8km in length and 160m wide.

Also present at the event were Mohammed Bazoum, president of Niger Republic; Bashir Magashi, Nigeria’s minister of defence; and Mohammed Indimi, chairman, Oriental Energy.

 

 

Nigeria’s gross domestic product (GDP) grew by 2.25 percent year-on-year in Q3 2022, down from 3.54 percent in Q2.

National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) said this in its latest GDP report for the third quarter of 2022.

The slow growth was due to the country’s low oil production, as output slumped to 1.20 million barrels per day.

According to the NBS, the slow growth is attributable to the base effects of the recession and the challenging economic conditions that have impeded productive activities.

On a year-on-year basis, NBS said the third quarter of 2022 growth rate decreased by 1.78 percent points from the 4.03 percent growth rate recorded in the corresponding quarter in 2021.

“However, quarter-on-quarter, real GDP grew at 9.68 percent in Q3 2022, reflecting a higher economic activity in Q3 2022 than the preceding quarter,” the report reads.

“In the quarter under review, aggregate GDP was N52,255,809.62 million in nominal terms.

“This performance is higher when compared to the third quarter of 2021, which recorded aggregate GDP of N45,113,448.06 million, indicating a year-on-year nominal growth rate of 15.83 percent.

“The nominal GDP growth rate in Q3 2022 was higher relative to the 15.41 percent growth recorded in the third quarter of 2021 and higher compared to the 15.03 percent growth recorded in the preceding quarter.”

The report said the non-oil sector grew by 4.27 percent in real terms but was lower by 1.18 percent points compared to the rate recorded same quarter of 2021 and 0.5 percent points lower than the second quarter of 2022.

“This sector was driven in the third quarter of 2022 mainly by Information and Communication (Telecommunication); Trade; Transportation (Road Transport); financial and insurance (financial institutions); agriculture (crop production) and real estate, accounting for positive GDP growth,” the report reads.

“In real terms, the non-oil sector contributed 94.34 percent to the nation’s GDP in the third quarter of 2022, higher than the share recorded in the third quarter of 2021, which was 92.51 percent and higher than the second quarter of 2022 recorded as 93.67 percent.”

However, the oil sector’s growth declined by 10.91 percent points in Q3 2022, compared to a contraction of 11.77 percent recorded in Q2 2022.

“The Oil sector contributed 5.66 percent to the total real GDP in Q3 2022, down from the figures recorded in the corresponding period of 2021 and the preceding quarter, where it contributed 7.49 percent and 6.33 percent, respectively,” the report adds.

Within the period under review, the report added that the nation recorded an average daily oil production of 1.20 million barrels per day (mbpd), lower than the daily average production of 1.57 mbpd recorded in the same quarter of 2021 by 0.37 mbpd and lower than the second quarter of 2022 production volume of 1.43 mbpd by 0.24mbpd.

 

 

National Agency for the Control of AIDS says 1,619,133 of the 1.9 million Nigerians living with the Human Immunodeficiency Virus are now on treatment.

The NACA Director-General, Gambo Aliyu, made this known at a press briefing on Thursday in Abuja in commemoration of the World AIDS Day, themed, ‘Equalise to End AIDS: Equal Access to Treatment and Prevention Services.’

Aliyu said this year’s WAD seeks to promote equal access across among the vulnerable and affected population groups by removing economic, social, cultural, and legal barriers to HIV prevention services.

HIV is a virus that attacks the body’s immune system, and if left untreated, can lead to Acquired Immunodeficiency Deficiency Syndrome.

The WAD is observed annually on December 1 to raise awareness, remember those who died and celebrate increased access to treatment and prevention services.

Aliyu said, “Nigeria’s success story is evident from the significant dip in the HIV prevalence from 3.4 per cent in 2017 to a population-based prevalence of 1.3 per cent in 2018.

“As of the end of September 2022, we have 1,619,133 persons on treatment, which represents a significant leap when compared to 838,020 persons in 2017. Our treatment sites have increased from 251 in 2007 to 2,262 in 2020.

“New HIV infections gradually declined from 103,404 in 2019 to 92,323 in 2021. There has also been significant growth in key population treatment centres from 10 sites in 2017 with coverage of 16,147 to 118 in 2021 with coverage of over 221,010 individuals.”

He added that the pre-Covid-19 molecular laboratory testing sites were 27 but they had increased to over 100.

According to the Country Director of UNAIDS, Leo Zekeng, globally, new HIV infections have declined by about 32 per cent and AIDS-related mortality have decreased by about 52 per cent because people are being tested, put on treatment, and can live a normal life.

 

 

Three policemen on escort duty were on Thursday shot dead at Rumuokoro axis of Obio/Akpor Local Government Area of Rivers State.

After killing the officers, the gunmen reportedly abducted Managing Director of an oil and gas company in Port Harcourt, the state capital.

The police officers were in a Hilux vehicle, according to an eye witness, when their attackers opened fire.

The witness said the gunmen blocked the vehicle in which the top oil worker was, then rained bullets on the other one which conveyed the deceased police officers.

The assailants were said to have whisked their target away after gunning down his escorts.

The incident caused pandemonium along Rumuokoro axis of Port Harcourt as residents scampered for safety.

When contacted, spokesperson of the State police command, Grace Iringe-Koko, confirmed the incident, saying full-scale investigation had been launched.

“Yes, it is true that three policemen were killed. It is very unfortunate. They were providing escort for the oil company workers when the incident happened.

“But we are on it and an investigation has been launched immediately into the incident with a view to apprehend the suspects,” Iringe-Koko, a Superintendent of Police, said.

 

 

Over what it described as sidelining of some leaders from the northern part of the country, the Ogun State Chapter of the Labour Party (LP) on Thursday demanded an immediate dissolution of the party’s Presidential Campaign Council.

The party also passed a vote of no confidence on the party’s National Chairman, Julius Abure.

The State Secretary of LP, Mr. Feyisola Michael, told journalists at a news conference in Abeokuta that the composition of the council was skewed against northern interest.

He accused the National Chairman of the party of a plan to illegally discontinue the state LP’s litigation, seeking court order on relisting some candidates with INEC

Michael revealed that Abure plotted to hijack a case currently ongoing in the Federal High Court by taking it over from Ogun State Legal adviser, Bar Mawah Monday.

He lamented the exclusion of the National Publicity Secretary, Comrade Abayomi Arabambi from the PCC, due to  his altercation with the Director General, Dr Doyin Okupe over the membership of the council.

Michael disclosed that the state leadership of the party passed a vote of no confidence on the National Chairman and Chief Clement Ojukwu, National Organizing Secretary who also double as the General Secretary of the Labour Party Presidential Campaign Council instead of the National Secretary.

His words: “We also demand the following: That the meeting of National Executive Council be summoned immediately to avert further political unrest as the party has been hijacked by PDP dissidents through Clement Ojukwu and Bar Julius Abure.

“The immediate dissolution of the entire Labour Party Presidential Campaign Council to reflect true Federal Character as enshrined in the constitution so that the North East, North Central, National Secretary and  Deputy National Chairman South can all have their constitutional role openly effected.

“That the Director General and Secretary General of the Labour Party Presidential Campaign Council be ceded to the North east and North Central since the Presidential candidate and National Chairman are both from the South.

The immediate recognition of the National Publicity Secretary to his rightful position in the Labour Party Presidential Campaign Council and the Labour Party constitution.”

 

 

Barely six months to the end of President Muhammadu Buhari’s administration, the Federal Government’s total debts and other financial liabilities have reached N71.46 trillion.

The figure does not include undocumented contingent liabilities to university lecturers, public school teachers and other public employees to whom government is indebted.

Analysts say these undocumented liabilities could run into several trillions. The figures also exclude other pending financial liabilities to non-lending bilateral and multilateral institutions. These include regional and global institutions the country subscribes to as a member. 

While the traditional debt stock of the central government has ballooned from less than N10 trillion as at June 2015, a month into the current administration, to N35.7 trillion in June 2022, FG has revealed that its debt obligations to road contractors are about N11.16 trillion.

During a recent budget defence, the Minister of Works and Housing, Babatunde Fashola, said government was committed to highway contractors to the tune of about N10.4 trillion even as a total of about N765 billion relates to unpaid certificates for executed works.   

Of Nigeria’s documented N42.8 trillion sovereign debts as at June, FG’s obligation was N35.7 trillion. The amount does not include the controversial Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN)’s estimated N20 trillion overdraft extended to the Federal Government.

Besides, government’s “contingent liabilities” to different institutions and projects was N4.6 trillion at the close of last year. The figure is projected to reach N4.98 trillion by December and jump by as much as 50 per cent to N7.52 trillion next year when the current administration is billed to hand over.

Items and organisations on the contingent liability list are Nigeria Mortgage Refinance Company Plc, Nigeria Ports Authority – Lekki Deep Seaport, pension arrears, NNPC – AKK Gas Pipeline Project among others.

The liabilities, interestingly, do not capture dues to the Nigeria Union of Teachers (NUT), Academic Staff Union of Universities (ASUU) and several other labour groups.

Obligations relating to the country’s ongoing bilateral and multilateral financial commitments are also not captured. These categories, according to Godwin Owoh, an economist and debt management consultant, add to the country’s real debts.

Effectively, Buhari’s administration will be passing well over N72 trillion in debt and contingencies to a new administration in May, next year. Other officially undocumented figures when added will push the sovereign debt towards N100 trillion.   

Apart from concerns about the cost of servicing the bloated CBN overdrafts, stakeholders are worried about government’s silence on how it intends to liquidate the supposed short-term facility.

Last year, Debt Management Office (DMO) said the facility would be converted to a 30-year instrument. This was to be done in line with the debt management strategy of the administration, which leans towards long-term maturing.

Minister of Finance, Budget and National Planning, Zainab Ahmed, followed up with confirmation of the securisation plan, but it drew a shocked reaction from experts who warned that the plan was alien to Ways and Means (W&M) management and runs foul of the CBN Act.

Section 38 of the CBN Act says the apex bank could extend overdrafts to the Federal Government to tackle a temporary shortfall in revenue. It, however, states that any outstanding overdraft shall not exceed five per cent of the previous year’s actual revenue of government.

It added that the amount lent should be repaid “as soon as possible” and that the power to extend the credit line shall not be exercisable subsequently, should the government fail in liability to repay at the end of the financial circle.

IMF had called on the apex bank to subject the facilities to the ambit of its enabling law. Other experts have also called on CBN to liquidate the amount and call off the lifeline to rein in inflation, which has crossed the 20 per cent mark.

 

The Federal Government, at the weekend, blamed its penchant for borrowings on oil theft. This might not be unconnected to the recent advice given to government by DMO as regards massive borrowing.

DMO Director-General, Patience Oniha, at a workshop for Senators and House of Representatives on Thursday, said revenue growth should be accelerated and loans obtained should be invested in revenue-generating infrastructure to service debt. She also advised government to prioritise revenue generation other than increase borrowing.

But Minister of Labour and Employment, Chris Ngige, who spoke at the eighth meeting of the National Employment Council in Abuja, said oil theft forced the current adminstration to resort to borrowing.

Nigeria has been unable to meet up with the OPEC product quota as a result of unprecedented theft in the oil sector.

This development, according to Ngige, has continued to hamper efforts of government towards providing necessary social services to the country’s teeming youthful population.

He said: “Now, we cannot even produce the 1.8 million barrels. We are hovering around 1.1 million barrels per day, and they told us that some people are stealing our crude oil. This is a very serious matter because it has made us become very mendicant. We are now a mendicant nation, resorting to begging for survival,” he added.

An economist, Pat Utomi, attributed the nation’s rising debt to poor management and inability to monitor implementation of projects at all levels.

“A new minister comes, awards contracts and does not monitor what was done; the minister’s boys play their own game. Now if you awarded a contract for road construction in naira last year, with the rising exchange rate, the money is irrelevant this year. 

“The corruption that is going on in the bureaucracy is so much, it has developed a huge bubble that they can not manage it again and this has added to our problem as a country.

“When you do not pay contractors, they lay-off workers and tax collection shrinks and unemployment increases and the economy cannot grow. These are the problems we are facing currently.”

To ameliorate the situation, Utomi said there is a need for a new government to adopt a zero-based model to put all the debt into proper context . 

“We need proper renegotiation and payment to spread over a particular period. The new government needs to look at a variety of options to deploy to achieve multiple goals and stimulate economic activities and deal with inflation.  

“There must be a new policy going forward to guide project management. Government does not need to award a contract that is not cash-backed, if you do, a successor may come and will not pay attention to them and the debt will continue to stockpile there.

“We need a fiscal responsibility act that covers all these. We need not go too far from achieving a balanced budget,” he added.

Former President of Chartered Institute of Bankers of Nigeria (CIBN), Uche Olowo, said government should be holistic on its comprehensive total debt before finding ways to tackle the problem.

He pointed out that the nation’s rising debt is surmountable if government can securitise the total debt to create an opportunity for a long-term repayment plan, to reduce the burden of repayment.

According to him, there is also the need for government to initiate policies that will encourage growth, boost productivity and jumpstart the economy.  

“Government must also create a value chain for agricultural development because the sector is a huge employer of labour. Then labour-intensive policies will also help.  

“Moreso, policies that will encourage the private sector to produce and invest are also key. We must find a way to ensure that the creative industry and other sectors that would stimulate growth and jumpstart the economy are prioritised. 

“The debt profile is rising because government is not generating enough revenue from taxation and they have to borrow to implement their policies and even with the borrowings, the economy is not growing.” 

Olowo also stressed the need for government to utilise borrowing for capital expenditures, become more transparent and cut all leakages to enhance rapid development.

“The debt is very high but with the right leadership and people at the helm of affairs, policies would be properly executed. Nigeria remains a frontier for growth,” he said.

 

Nigerian Medical Association (NMA) says two medical doctors have been abducted by gunmen in Cross River.

According to NAN, Felix Archibong, state’s chairman of NMA, confirmed the development on Saturday in Calabar, the Cross River capital.

Archibong said the medical doctors, who are members of the association, were kidnapped on Friday at the Ikomita area of the Calabar-Ikom highway.

He said two other persons were abducted alongside the two doctors, adding that the gunmen have demanded N100 million as a ransom for their release.

Also confirming the incident, Sule Balarabe, commissioner of police in the state, said the command is currently working to ensure the release of the abductees.

“We are going to comb the forest to secure their release. I assure you that the matter will adequately be dealt with. I am not just sitting in Calabar to give orders, I am also on the ground with my men,” Balarabe said.

“We have the cooperation of the locals, and I believe we will have positive results. I am on the ground with various units.

“We are hitting the nails on its head as I speak, we must make sure we secure the release of the victims unharmed.”